The Computer Language
Benchmarks Game

chameneos-redux C gcc #2 program

source code

/* The Computer Language Benchmarks Game
 * http://benchmarksgame.alioth.debian.org/

   contributed by Michael Barker
   based on a Java contribution by Luzius Meisser

   convert to C by dualamd
*/

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <pthread.h>


enum Colour 
{
   blue      = 0,
   red      = 1,
   yellow   = 2,
   Invalid   = 3
};

const char* ColourName[] = {"blue", "red", "yellow"};
const int STACK_SIZE   = 32*1024;

typedef unsigned int BOOL;
const BOOL TRUE = 1;
const BOOL FALSE = 0;

int CreatureID = 0;


enum Colour doCompliment(enum Colour c1, enum Colour c2) 
{
   switch (c1) 
   {
   case blue:
      switch (c2) 
      {
      case blue:
         return blue;
      case red:
         return yellow;
      case yellow:
         return red;
      default:
         goto errlb;
      }
   case red:
      switch (c2) 
      {
      case blue:
         return yellow;
      case red:
         return red;
      case yellow:
         return blue;
      default:
         goto errlb;
      }
   case yellow:
      switch (c2) 
      {
      case blue:
         return red;
      case red:
         return blue;
      case yellow:
         return yellow;
      default:
         goto errlb;
      }
   default:
      break;
   }

errlb:   
   printf("Invalid colour\n");
   exit( 1 );
}

/* convert integer to number string: 1234 -> "one two three four" */
char* formatNumber(int n, char* outbuf)
{
   int ochar = 0, ichar = 0;
   int i;
   char tmp[64];

   const char* NUMBERS[] =
   {
      "zero", "one", "two", "three", "four", "five",
      "six", "seven", "eight", "nine"
   };

   ichar = sprintf(tmp, "%d", n);

   for (i = 0; i < ichar; i++)
      ochar += sprintf( outbuf + ochar, " %s", NUMBERS[ tmp[i] - '0' ] );

   return outbuf;
}


struct MeetingPlace 
{
   pthread_mutex_t   mutex;
   int             meetingsLeft;
   struct Creature*   firstCreature;
};

struct Creature
{
   pthread_t         ht;
   pthread_attr_t      stack_att;

   struct MeetingPlace* place;
   int         count;
   int         sameCount;

   enum Colour   colour;
   int          id;

   BOOL      two_met;
   BOOL      sameid;
};


void MeetingPlace_Init(struct MeetingPlace* m, int meetings ) 
{
   pthread_mutex_init( &m->mutex, 0 );
   m->meetingsLeft = meetings;
   m->firstCreature = 0;
}


BOOL Meet( struct Creature* cr)
{
   BOOL retval = TRUE;

   struct MeetingPlace* mp = cr->place;
   pthread_mutex_lock( &(mp->mutex) );

   if ( mp->meetingsLeft > 0 )
   {
      if ( mp->firstCreature == 0 ) 
      {
         cr->two_met = FALSE;
         mp->firstCreature = cr;
      } 
      else 
      {
         struct Creature* first;
         enum Colour newColour;

         first = mp->firstCreature;
         newColour = doCompliment( cr->colour, first->colour );

         cr->sameid = cr->id == first->id;
         cr->colour = newColour;
         cr->two_met = TRUE;
         
         first->sameid = cr->sameid;
         first->colour = newColour;
         first->two_met = TRUE;

         mp->firstCreature = 0;
         mp->meetingsLeft--;
      }
   } 
   else 
      retval = FALSE;

   pthread_mutex_unlock( &(mp->mutex) );
   return retval;
}

   
void* CreatureThreadRun(void* param)
{
   struct Creature* cr = (struct Creature*)param;
   
   while (TRUE) 
   {
      if ( Meet(cr) )
      {
         while (cr->two_met == FALSE)
            sched_yield();
            
         if (cr->sameid) 
            cr->sameCount++;
         cr->count++;
      }
      else
         break;
   }

   return 0;
}

void Creature_Init( struct Creature *cr, struct MeetingPlace* place, enum Colour colour ) 
{
   cr->place = place;
   cr->count = cr->sameCount = 0;

   cr->id = ++CreatureID;
   cr->colour = colour;
   cr->two_met = FALSE;

   pthread_attr_init( &cr->stack_att );
   pthread_attr_setstacksize( &cr->stack_att, STACK_SIZE );
   pthread_create( &cr->ht, &cr->stack_att, &CreatureThreadRun, (void*)(cr) );
}

/* format meeting times of each creature to string */
char* Creature_getResult(struct Creature* cr, char* str) 
{
   char numstr[256];
   formatNumber(cr->sameCount, numstr);

   sprintf( str, "%u%s", cr->count, numstr );
   return str;
}


void runGame( int n_meeting, int ncolor, const enum Colour* colours ) 
{
   int i;
   int total = 0;
   char str[256];

   struct MeetingPlace place;
   struct Creature *creatures = (struct Creature*) calloc( ncolor, sizeof(struct Creature) );

   MeetingPlace_Init( &place, n_meeting );

   /* print initial color of each creature */
   for (i = 0; i < ncolor; i++)
   {
      printf( "%s ", ColourName[ colours[i] ] );
      Creature_Init( &(creatures[i]), &place, colours[i] );
   }
   printf("\n");

   /* wait for them to meet */
   for (i = 0; i < ncolor; i++) 
      pthread_join( creatures[i].ht, 0 );      

   /* print meeting times of each creature */
   for (i = 0; i < ncolor; i++) 
   {
      printf( "%s\n", Creature_getResult(&(creatures[i]), str) );
      total += creatures[i].count;
   }

   /* print total meeting times, should equal n_meeting */
   printf( "%s\n\n", formatNumber(total, str) );

   /* cleaup & quit */
   pthread_mutex_destroy( &place.mutex );
   free( creatures );
}


void printColours( enum Colour c1, enum Colour c2 ) 
{
   printf( "%s + %s -> %s\n", 
      ColourName[c1], 
      ColourName[c2], 
      ColourName[doCompliment(c1, c2)]   );
}

void printColoursTable(void) 
{
   printColours(blue, blue);
   printColours(blue, red);
   printColours(blue, yellow);
   printColours(red, blue);
   printColours(red, red);
   printColours(red, yellow);
   printColours(yellow, blue);
   printColours(yellow, red);
   printColours(yellow, yellow);
}

int main(int argc, char** argv) 
{
   int n = (argc == 2) ? atoi(argv[1]) : 600;

   printColoursTable();
   printf("\n");
   
   const enum Colour r1[] = {   blue, red, yellow   };
   const enum Colour r2[] = {   blue, red, yellow, 
               red, yellow, blue, 
               red, yellow, red, blue   };

   runGame( n, sizeof(r1) / sizeof(r1[0]), r1 );
   runGame( n, sizeof(r2) / sizeof(r2[0]), r2 );

   return 0;
}

    

notes, command-line, and program output

NOTES:
64-bit Ubuntu quad core
gcc (Ubuntu 7.2.0-8ubuntu3) 7.2.0


Sat, 28 Oct 2017 17:57:37 GMT

MAKE:
/usr/bin/gcc -pipe -Wall -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -march=native -pthread chameneosredux.gcc-2.c -o chameneosredux.gcc-2.gcc_run 
rm chameneosredux.gcc-2.c

0.21s to complete and log all make actions

COMMAND LINE:
./chameneosredux.gcc-2.gcc_run 6000000

PROGRAM OUTPUT:
blue + blue -> blue
blue + red -> yellow
blue + yellow -> red
red + blue -> yellow
red + red -> red
red + yellow -> blue
yellow + blue -> red
yellow + red -> blue
yellow + yellow -> yellow

blue red yellow 
4249188 zero
4194072 zero
3556740 zero
 one two zero zero zero zero zero zero

blue red yellow red yellow blue red yellow red blue 
2585685 zero
865880 zero
2553354 zero
834965 zero
826365 zero
873192 zero
874765 zero
836682 zero
874814 zero
874298 zero
 one two zero zero zero zero zero zero