The Computer Language
Benchmarks Game

chameneos-redux Java #2 program

source code

/* The Computer Language Benchmarks Game
   http://benchmarksgame.alioth.debian.org/

   contributed by Michael Barker
   based on a contribution by Luzius Meisser
*/

/**
 * This implementation uses standard Java threading (native threads).
 * 
 * This implementation simply adds the new functionality to the orginal 
 * implementation by Luzius Meisser from old chameneos shootout.  The interesting
 * part of this implementation, is that while a creature is waiting it does not
 * block its thread, rather it spins in a loop using a Thread.yield().
 */
public class chameneosredux {

    enum Colour {
        blue,
        red,
        yellow
    }
        
    private static Colour doCompliment(Colour c1, Colour c2) {
        switch (c1) {
        case blue:
            switch (c2) {
            case blue:
                return Colour.blue;
            case red:
                return Colour.yellow;
            case yellow:
                return Colour.red;
            }
        case red:
            switch (c2) {
            case blue:
                return Colour.yellow;
            case red:
                return Colour.red;
            case yellow:
                return Colour.blue;
            }
        case yellow:
            switch (c2) {
            case blue:
                return Colour.red;
            case red:
                return Colour.blue;
            case yellow:
                return Colour.yellow;
            }
        }
        
        throw new RuntimeException("Error");
    }

    static class MeetingPlace {
        
        private int meetingsLeft;

        public MeetingPlace(int meetings) {
            this.meetingsLeft = meetings;
        }
        
        private Colour firstColour = null;
        private int firstId = 0;
        Future<Pair> current;
        
        public Pair meet(int id, Colour c) throws Exception {
            Future<Pair> newPair;
            synchronized (this) {
                if (meetingsLeft == 0) {
                    throw new Exception("Finished");
                } else {
                    if (firstColour == null) {
                        firstColour = c;
                        firstId = id;
                        current = new Future<Pair>();
                    } else {
                        Colour newColour = doCompliment(c, firstColour);
                        current.setItem(new Pair(id == firstId, newColour));
                        firstColour = null;
                        meetingsLeft--;
                    }
                    newPair = current;
                }
            }
            return newPair.getItem();
            
        }
    }
        
    public static class Future<T> {

        private volatile T t;

        public T getItem() {
            while (t == null) {
                Thread.yield();
            }
            return t;
        }

        // no synchronization necessary as assignment is atomic
        public void setItem(T t) {
            this.t = t;
        }
    }    
    
    static class Creature implements Runnable {

        private final MeetingPlace place;
        private int count = 0;
        private int sameCount = 0;
        private Colour colour;
        private int id;

        public Creature(MeetingPlace place, Colour colour) {
            this.place = place;
            this.id = System.identityHashCode(this);
            this.colour = colour;
        }
        
        public void run() {
            try {
                
                while (true) {
                    Pair p = place.meet(id, colour);
                    colour = p.colour;
                    if (p.sameId) {
                        sameCount++;
                    }
                    count++;
                }
                
            } catch (Exception e) {}
        }
        
        public int getCount() {
            return count;
        }
        
        public String toString() {
            return String.valueOf(count) + getNumber(sameCount);
        }
    }    
    
    private static void run(int n, Colour...colours) {
        MeetingPlace place = new MeetingPlace(n);
        Creature[] creatures = new Creature[colours.length];
        for (int i = 0; i < colours.length; i++) {
            System.out.print(" " + colours[i]);
            creatures[i] = new Creature(place, colours[i]);
        }
        System.out.println();
        Thread[] ts = new Thread[colours.length];
        for (int i = 0; i < colours.length; i++) {
            ts[i] = new Thread(creatures[i]);
            ts[i].start();
        }
        
        for (Thread t : ts) {
            try {
                t.join();
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            }
        }
        
        int total = 0;
        for (Creature creature : creatures) {
            System.out.println(creature);
            total += creature.getCount();
        }
        System.out.println(getNumber(total));
        System.out.println();
    }
    
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        
        int n = 600;
        try {
            n = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
        } catch (Exception e) {
        }
        
        printColours();
        System.out.println();
        run(n, Colour.blue, Colour.red, Colour.yellow);
        run(n, Colour.blue, Colour.red, Colour.yellow, Colour.red, Colour.yellow, 
                Colour.blue, Colour.red, Colour.yellow, Colour.red, Colour.blue);
    }    

    public static class Pair {
        public final boolean sameId;
        public final Colour colour;

        public Pair(boolean sameId, Colour c) {
            this.sameId = sameId;
            this.colour = c;
        }
    }
    
    private static final String[] NUMBERS = {
        "zero", "one", "two", "three", "four", "five", 
        "six", "seven", "eight", "nine"
    };
    
    private static String getNumber(int n) {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        String nStr = String.valueOf(n);
        for (int i = 0; i < nStr.length(); i++) {
            sb.append(" ");
            sb.append(NUMBERS[Character.getNumericValue(nStr.charAt(i))]);
        }
        
        return sb.toString();
    }
    
    private static void printColours() {
        printColours(Colour.blue, Colour.blue);
        printColours(Colour.blue, Colour.red);
        printColours(Colour.blue, Colour.yellow);
        printColours(Colour.red, Colour.blue);
        printColours(Colour.red, Colour.red);
        printColours(Colour.red, Colour.yellow);
        printColours(Colour.yellow, Colour.blue);
        printColours(Colour.yellow, Colour.red);
        printColours(Colour.yellow, Colour.yellow);
    }
    
    private static void printColours(Colour c1, Colour c2) {
        System.out.println(c1 + " + " + c2 + " -> " + doCompliment(c1, c2));
    }
    
    
}
    

notes, command-line, and program output

NOTES:
64-bit Ubuntu quad core
java 10 2018-03-20
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment 18.3 (build 10+46)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM 18.3 (build 10+46, mixed mode)


Wed, 21 Mar 2018 17:34:53 GMT

MAKE:
mv chameneosredux.java-2.java chameneosredux.java
/opt/src/jdk-10/bin/javac -d .  chameneosredux.java

1.16s to complete and log all make actions

COMMAND LINE:
/opt/src/jdk-10/bin/java   chameneosredux 6000000

PROGRAM OUTPUT:
blue + blue -> blue
blue + red -> yellow
blue + yellow -> red
red + blue -> yellow
red + red -> red
red + yellow -> blue
yellow + blue -> red
yellow + red -> blue
yellow + yellow -> yellow

 blue red yellow
3990706 zero
4000949 zero
4008345 zero
 one two zero zero zero zero zero zero

 blue red yellow red yellow blue red yellow red blue
1138910 zero
994391 zero
910290 zero
1163985 zero
2017742 zero
1268195 zero
1278231 zero
998799 zero
1251190 zero
978267 zero
 one two zero zero zero zero zero zero